When shopping for sheets the first thing many people look for is the
thread count, assuming a higher thread count equals a better set of
sheets. While thread count is important, there are other factors that
you should consider when determining sheet quality and you should
understand how thread counts factor in determining the value of sheets.
1.Thread Count
Thread count simply means the number of threads per square
inch of fabric. It is made up of both vertical and horizontal threads.
Manufacturers increase thread counts by simply adding additional
threads, by adding only horizontal (or weft) threads or by using 2-ply
yarns. They do this by twisting two thin yarns together. While an
increased thread count can improve the quality of sheets, they may not
necessarily have the best feel.
2.Fiber Quality
The most popular sheets are made with 100 percent cotton,
which provides year-round comfort. Higher quality cotton sheets are made
with longer, or staple fibers. The longer the fiber, the finer and
stronger the yarns. The longest are found in Egyptian and Pima sheets,
sometimes referred to as Supima.
3.Yarn Size
Yarn size refers to how fine a yarn is. The higher the size,
the finer and lighter the yarn is. This produces more soft and supple
fabrics. It is typically between 40 to 100 and ,in rare cases, 120 which
come at a higher cost. Higher thread counts can be achieved with finer
yarns because more threads can be woven into a square inch.
4.Finishing
Once sheet-makers weave yarns together, they produce better
quality sheet fabric.They do this by singeing and mercerizing. Singeing
burns off tiny fuzz that can later cause pilling in the sheets.
Mercerizing is done under tension and increases the strength, luster and
how well the fabric absorbs any dyes. Lesser quality sheets may not go
through these finishing processes.
Read more: http://www.ehow.com/info_8274086_good-thread-count-bedding.html#ixzz2ac7Dm5pX
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